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South Africa is a semi-arid country with limited water resources and a growing
water demand. The main factors causing increased growth in water demand
are a high population growth, developing economy and the urgent need to
expedite the supply of water services to millions of people, which are currently
without basic water supply facilities.
In some areas water demands already exceed locally available water resources
and these areas are now reliant on inter-catchment transfer schemes for
water supply.
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The prevention of the environment
degradation is a key focus in many South African polices and legislative
documents. Misuse of water resources in the past has resulted in damage
to some aquatic ecosystems, which called for introduction of legal instruments
to protect the integrity and productivity of rich and diverse ecosystems.
The shortage of water and care for the environment defined the meaning of
water conservation in the South African context. It simply means to use
less water and to protect the environment.
Water conservation principles are applicable to all water user sectors.
If you need assistance in municipal, industrial
or agricultural water conservation follow
the appropriate links.
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